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Saturday, March 2, 2019

The Tequesta Tribe

The Tequesta was a small, cool native American tribe. They were the first tribe in south Florida and they lived in Biscayne bay which is now present day Miami dade county and half of Broward county they similarly had whatsoever small island in the Miami keys. They built many villages at the babble out of the Miami River and on the coastal islands. The chief lived in the main village at the mouth of the Miami River. The Tequesta lived in Huts. like many other tribes in Florida the houses were built with woody posts, raised floors, and roofs thatched with palmetto leaves. uring the year the main village relocated to barrier islands or to the Florida Keys during mosquito season which lasted about three months. They wore light clothing The men wore a sort of loincloth made from deer hide while the women wore skirts of spainsh or plant fibers hanging from a belt. The Tequesta native American tribe were hunters and gatherers. They relied in the first place on fish, shellfish, nuts, and berries for food. The men caught sharks, sailfish, sea cows which is a manatee. TheTequesta men also consumed cassina known by the black drink which drunk on crucial rituals. while the women and children gathered clams, conchs, oysters, and turtle eggs in the shallow waters. The manatee was considered a delicacy and served mainly to the chiefs and other important leaders. In the Everglades, they capture bear, deer, wild boar, and small mammals. The Tequesta used shells and sharks teeth for a variety of tools. These include hammers, chisels, fishhooks, drinking cups, and spearheads.Sharks teeth were used to carve out logs to make canoes The Tequesta language may have been closely related to the language of the calusa of the southwest Florida coast and the Mayamis who lived around lake okeechobee in the middle of the lower Florida peninsula. The Tequesta were once thought to be related to the Taino, the Arawakin people of the Antilles. The Tequestas had many weird customs such as when they bury t inheritor chiefs, they buryed the small bone with the body and put the biggish bones in a box for the village people to adore and hold as heir gods. They also stripped the flesh from the bone, burned the flesh and then gave the cleaned bones to the dead chiefs relatives, with the larger bones going to the closest person. The miami circle is the spot of a known Tequesta village south of the mouth of the Miami River . Ithas of 24 large holes or basins, and many smaller holes, which have been cut into bedrock. Together these holes number a circle about 38 feet in diameter. Other arrangements of holes be apparent as well.The Circle was discovered during an archeological survey of a site being cleared for construction of a high-rise building. charcoal gray samples collected in the circle have been radiocarbon dated to approximately 1,900 years ago. The tequesta were second in power among the small tribes of Floridas southeastern coast. To the northwere the Jea ga and Jobe, and to the west and southwest were the powerful Calusa. According to historians of the early 20th ascorbic acid the chief of the Tequesta was related to the chief of the Calusa.The first record of European linkup with the Tequesta was in 1513, by Juan Ponce de Leon when he discovered floridas coast. During the 1500s, Europeans began arriving in Florida. At first the Tequesta did not welcome these new visitors. But before long, the Europeans win their friendship by bribing them by bringing gifts of colored cloth, knives, and rum. The Tequesta numbered about 800, yet they started to die out as a result of settlement battles, slavery, and disease. By the 1800s the Tequesta tribe had only a few survivors.

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